Fresh water resources Malta Vulnerabilities - Malta. 0000003316 00000 n
0000000808 00000 n On a different level, the project aims to raise institutional awareness of the importance of local services and to propose a decompartmentalised cooperation model for multidisciplinary care based on the recommendations of the World Health Organization (WHO).
The process to identify and delineate of freshwater Key Biodiversity Areas (KBA) in north-west Mediterranean, including Portugal, Spain, France, Italy to Malta, has recently been completed with the aim to provide critical data for priority conservation actions on the ground and better catchment management.
This project is experimenting with a method of managing visual rehabilitation and local rehabilitation. In 2015 the IUCN Centre for Mediterranean Cooperation in partnership with the IUCN Freshwater Biodiversity Unit, received additional funds from the MAVA Foundation to complete the work initiated in 2012 to identify freshwater Key Biodiversity Areas in the north western Mediterranean (Portugal, Spain, France, Italy and Malta). A cooperation protocol was tested during 60 joint neonatal visits undertaken between orthoptists and ophthalmologists at the Genoa Hospital for the screening of eye diseases in newborns. 0000038733 00000 n Of these KBAs, 11 also qualify as Alliance for Zero Extinction sites (AZE). On the one hand, it is necessary to travel long distances to access vision screening programmes and rehabilitation services, and on the other, there are very few specialised services in the area. The investment, since the eighties, in the desalination infrastructure to compliment groundwater production sources has ensured reliability of supply. Based on the IUCN Red List published data on species conservation status and distributions of freshwater fishes, mollusc, odonata and aquatic plants, 218 KBAs were confirmed by regional experts, covering an area of 100,021 km2 (13% of the study area). Firstly, 20 days of meetings and functional rehabilitation care were organised between Italian and French health professionals. Finally, the mobile eyesight health team has been tested in the Southern Alps and the model will be transferred to the Italian valleys. 0000003080 00000 n Data gathered by the regional experts show that threats to freshwater species primarily include alterations in hydrology (dams and water abstraction for irrigation and human consumption), competition and predation by invasive alien species, and domestic and agricultural water pollution. Seasoned Malta visitors say a combination of tap water and boiled water is best. However, they are often delineated primarily for terrestrial species such that they fail to include targeted management for the many restricted range and threatened species living in freshwater habitats.
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0000046911 00000 n The loss of the lakes in the Delta region, which hold 95% of Egypt’s population and agriculture, will cut off fresh water used for drinking, fishing, and agriculture.
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This project is experimenting with a method of managing visual rehabilitation and local rehabilitation. 0000034765 00000 n
“IRBM is especially relevant for transboundary catchments in the Iberian Peninsula such as for the Duero and the Tajo rivers, where it is strongly recommended that Spain and Portugal fully implement the principles of the EU Water Framework Directive and the UN Watercourse Convention to promote sustainable water use and the protection of connected aquatic ecosystems beyond national boundaries” adds Laura Máiz-Tomé –IUCN Freshwater Biodiversity Unit, Cambridge. Compensating for the lack of ophthalmology services in the French and Italian Alps The aim of the Action4Vision project is to develop vision screening prevention measures. A cross-border prevention and awareness-raising campaign has been implemented. These types of threat tend to spread rapidly throughout catchments due to the high levels of hydrological connectivity. “These sites should be considered within future strategies for improving the representation of freshwater biodiversity within the protected areas network across the Mediterranean region” says Catherine Numa, Species Programme Coordinator at the IUCN Centre for Mediterranean Cooperation in Malaga.
Boil the water before drinking it, then let it cool and fill up your reusable water bottle before you go out each day. The project also aims to experiment with a mobile tele-ophthalmology unit and tele-screening unit, as well as home-based teams.
0000033828 00000 n %PDF-1.3 %���� This project has found significant gaps in the protected areas coverage of freshwater species, with 16% of the sites identified as freshwater KBAs falling outside of any existing ‘terrestrial’ KBAs or protected areas.
Refugee families are forced to buy water from local vendors because local water is salty, polluted and not suitable for daily use, compounding financial burdens on already disenfranchised communities. Protected areas are a potentially powerful tool for conservation. Use tap water to brush your teeth, shower and cook (perfect for pasta, there's no need to add salt), but drinking boiled tap water or straight tap water should be safe. Action4Vision has allowed us to experiment with new methods of supporting and caring for people with visual impairments.
Faced with this finding of isolation and fragility, the Action4Vision project was set up. Freshwater biodiversity in the Mediterranean Basin Hotspot is remarkably diverse and highly threatened as confirmed by the IUCN Mediterranean Biodiversity Red List assessments.
The aim of the Action4Vision project is to develop vision screening prevention measures. 0000001969 00000 n Finally, a screening awareness campaign makes it possible to reach people at risk. The water problem in Malta reflects to a significant extent water problems in the rest of the Mediterranean region. The project has resulted in many specific achievements. “A major bottleneck to conservation of freshwater ecosystems is the lack of information on where the most important sites of biodiversity are located. Action4Vision entreprend de développer des actions de prévention de dépistage visuel. Total investment for the ‘Action4Vision’ project was EUR 1 275 23; the contribution of the European Regional Development Fund amounted to EUR 1 083 947 under the ’Interreg V-A France-Italy (ALCOTRA)’ cooperation programme for the 2014-2020 programming period. Key Biodiversity Areas, are defined as sites of importance for the global persistence of biodiversity. Malta is one of the top 10 water-scarce countries in the world. Compensating for lack of access to clean water. AZEs sites are places where species evaluated to be Endangered or Critically Endangered are restricted to single remaining sites. Freshwater biodiversity in the Mediterranean Basin Hotspot is remarkably diverse and highly threatened as confirmed by the IUCN Mediterranean Biodiversity Red List assessments.
For this reason: “Management of KBAs at the catchment scale is needed to ensure effective species protection from both upstream and downstream threats often originating from some distance outside of KBAs, and to maintain the quality, quantity and timing of water flows required to sustain freshwater ecosystems. Photo: larrylurex Malta is one of the driest countries on the planet, having only 188 metres cubed of fresh water per inhabitant.
Egypt ‘s main water supply is the Nile, which it shares with Sudan. 0000001588 00000 n 0000033907 00000 n
The KBA data will soon be freely available through a number of different online sources, including: Integrated Biodiversity Assessment Tool and the World Database of Key Biodiversity AreasTM managed by BirdLife International on behalf of the KBA Partnership. It is also a question of contributing to well-being in remote areas through social activities and helping to maintain populations in cross-border areas. Italy, Liguria What to do when nature provides only half of the water your population needs? 0000031150 00000 n
©© Action 4 Vision, Promoting social inclusion & combating poverty, Improving how funds are invested and managed, Information and communication technologies, Annual Work Programme - Financing decisions, Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur As part of the process 128 potential Site Champions have been identified as individuals/ organizations best placed to raise awareness of the KBAs and the issues faced with regard to biodiversity threat, and to help to implement the required actions to safeguard these globally important sites. A profile of home help in mountain areas, specialising in the coordination of medical care for people with visual impairment, has been created. These results highlight the urgency to develop and implement effective conservation actions for freshwater biodiversity and better water management.
0000001746 00000 n , Groundwater resources have been exploited beyond their sustainable yield resulting in water shortages, and salinity levels in groundwater, and ultimately tapwater, have risen to unacceptable levels for …
The investment falls under the ‘Democratic Change’ priority. An epidemiological data observatory has been proposed to health authorities to encourage the implementation of policies to manage visual disabilities. 0000003357 00000 n The added value of this partnership lies in its pooling of working methods and tools to address the common cross-border problem and set up a Franco-Italian observatory for epidemiological data as well as a needs analysis. 0000000711 00000 n
In addition, a partnership has been established with WHO to test a new disability assessment tool. 1 esplanade François Mitterrand CS 20033 69269 Lyon Cedex 02, Cohesion policy action against coronavirus. This initiative brings together five partners: the Mutualité française Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur Services de soins et d'accompagnement mutualistes (PACA SSAM) [Mutualité française Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur care and support services], the Association nationale des parents d'enfants aveugles (ANPEA) [National Association of Parents of Blind Children], the Valentin Haüy Association, the Local Health Agency of Cuneo and the David Chiossone Institute in Gêne. Malta ‘produces’ clean water and tries to make sure that not one drop is wasted.
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