PDF | Cerebral palsy (CP) is a disorder of motor and posture impairment resulting from brain injury prior to completion of cerebral development. Cerebral palsy (CP), defined as a group of nonprogressive disorders of movement and posture, is the most common cause of severe neurodisability in children. Patients may also sustain injuries from falling. Children with cerebral palsy can have problems such as muscle weakness, stiffness, awkwardness, slowness, shakiness, and difficulty with balance. Over time, there are several complications that can occur as a result of the longstanding symptoms of cerebral palsy. In some patients, neurological and cognitive complications may occur. In mild cerebral palsy, the child may be slightly clumsy in one arm … Understanding its physiopathology is crucial to developing some protective strategies. Cerebral palsy is a group of disorders that affect movement and muscle tone or posture. Some are direct complications of cerebral palsy while others can occur as a result of significant damage to the brain. These problems can range from mild to severe. In addition to their motor disability, people with cerebral palsy may have other associated impairments including epilepsy, and disorders of speech, vision, hearing and/or intellect. It's caused by damage that occurs to the immature brain as it develops, most often before birth.Signs and symptoms appear during infancy or preschool years. In general, cerebral palsy causes impaired movement associated with abnormal reflexes, floppiness or rigidity of the limbs and trunk, abnormal posture, involuntary movements, unsteady walking, or some combination of these.People with cerebral palsy ca… Diagnosis Cerebral palsy, except in its mildest forms, can be seen in the first 12 months of life. To help you understand what complications can occur, this article will go over some of the most common associated conditions of cerebral palsy. Formerly, it was believed a complicated birth (in combination with asphyxia) was the sole cause of Cerebral Palsy. Associated conditions of cerebral palsy can vary extensively. Other bone-related complications of cerebral palsy include hip dislocation and scoliosis, which is curving of the spine. For example, some patients may have problems with communication skills. Complications that increase a child’s chance of developing Cerebral Palsy can arise during pregnancy or during labor and delivery. Spasticity and Muscle Stiffness When motor weakness is rooted in conditions that originate in a person’s brain, such as cerebral palsy, the affected muscles may eventually become stiff, spastic, rigid, or may develop contractures. Interruption of oxygen supply to the fetus or brain asph …
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